Medicare Payment for Outpatient Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology Services

The Medicare Physician Fee Schedule and Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment System

ASHA provides information on payment for audiology and speech-language pathology Medicare services provided in all outpatient settings, including in-depth analysis of relevant policy changes and national payment rates.

On this page:

    Get all the latest policy and payment news and take action on important issues that impact audiologists and SLPs. Use this handout [PDF] when advocating against payment reductions. 

    The Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS)

    Audiology and speech-language pathology services under Medicare Part B (outpatient) have reimbursement rates established by the MPFS regardless of provider setting, except for outpatient audiology services provided in hospitals. ASHA provides information on the MPFS for audiologists and SLPs, including in-depth analysis of relevant policy changes and revisions to the fee schedule, Medicare Part B payment rules, geographic adjustment calculations, and new developments each calendar year. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) updates the fee schedule annually for implementation on January 1.

    Analysis of the 2026 MPFS

    ASHA's analysis of the 2025 MPFS provides an overview of relevant policy changes and calculates the updated national average payment amounts for audiologists and SLPs, including a comparison with 2024 payment rates to help clinicians estimate the impact of the Medicare cuts. 

    Analysis of the 2025 MPFS

    Understanding the Medicare Fee Schedule

    The Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment System (OPPS)

    Medicare pays for hospital-based outpatient audiology services under the OPPS. Speech-language pathology services performed in hospital outpatient clinics are billed fee-for-service through the MPFS, with the exception of a few CPT codes not classified as “always” or “sometimes” therapy codes. CMS updates the OPPS annually for implementation on January 1. For information on 2025 updates, see CMS Issues 2025 Payment Policies for Outpatient Hospital Departments. CMS has not yet released 2026 OPPS updates.

    Understanding the OPPS

    ASHA Corporate Partners