Updated July 26, 2023
The COVID-19 pandemic altered life in many ways. The isolation experienced during quarantines and physical distancing in addition to the economic crisis profoundly impacted our personal and professional lives. In key respects, this public health crisis disproportionately affected Black and Latinx Americans. Unfortunately, even after the pandemic, challenges remain in managing feelings and dealing with continued uncertainty. We want to help audiologists and speech-language pathologists (SLPs) by connecting you with a range of resources.
Warning Signs
The handout about strengthening resilience [PDF] shows warning signs and ways to deal with stress.
You may feel overpowered by your thoughts, emotions, and intense feelings. You are managing multiple roles and relationships, like serving as teacher and parent for children out of school or being with a spouse at home all the time, with everyone sharing the same space.
You are juggling personal and professional responsibilities without a sense of autopilot or routine. Guidance to help navigate decision-making is varied, diverse, and occasionally conflicting. Uncertainty, changes in home and work life, screen fatigue, information overload, and compassion fatigue may all be contributing to exhaustion and feeling overwhelmed.
The COVID-19 crisis has had a dramatic impact on the global economy. The resulting economic downturn has had far reaching effects. These changes have had disproportionate effects on well-being depending on socioeconomic and educational status.
You may have lost your job, have fewer clients, or may have totally shifted the way you provide services. You may have incurred costs for personal protective equipment (PPE) or to make changes in private clinics. Financial hardships can lead to mental health challenges (e.g., anxiety, depression, panic, substance use, worry).
Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards: Managing Your Finances During the COVID-19 Crisis
Historical trauma is multi-generational trauma experienced by a specific cultural, racial, or ethnic group. Historical trauma can result in distress and there are ways to strengthen resilience.
You and those you serve may have experienced, or continue to experience, historical trauma and/or racial battle fatigue.You should be mindful of the intersection and impact of these experiences to gain understanding of present-day reactions to events in the context of individual trauma narratives, to provide trauma-informed care, and to identify appropriate support.
Many social connections were dramatically changed as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Unfortunately, the lack of social connections can lead to feelings of loneliness and isolation (see Dr. Vivek Murthy’s 2020 book, Together: The Healing Power of Connection in a Sometimes Lonely World).
You may still feel disconnected from friends and family and you may have decreased in-person connections with clients/patients/students. As communication professionals, we know well the value and need for social connections for our mental health and well-being. Technology has helped, but sometimes Zoom meetings create more fatigue than connection.
Grief is a natural reaction to loss. The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in numerous losses. Grief reactions may continue and may include disbelief, anxiety, distress, depression, anger, sorrow, and changes in sleep and eating patterns.
Audiologists and SLPs experienced personal and professional losses during the COVID-19 pandemic, including loss of routines, financial security, ways of doing work, in-person interactions, with friends, family, co-workers, and clients/patients/students, in addition to witnessing illness and loss of lives due to COVID-19. Although a natural reaction to loss, grief may continue to be exacerbated by the multiple losses and uncertainty.
Changes in the landscape of work during COVID-19, often urgent and immediate, led to some ethical challenges and moral distress (or moral injury) when beliefs and values about professional practices that were compromised. Self-criticism, shame, and guilt may be signs of moral distress.
You may have confronted moral distress at work during the COVID-19 pandemic. Maybe it was triggered by the lack of PPE; the need to provide care that fell short of “best practice;” working in fear of infection; being directed to perform procedures with little training; or being told to provide services only to “emergency” patients. You attempted to navigate these ethical dilemmas at the same time when little to no time or space existed to grieve as a community the loss of clients/patients/students and colleagues (in addition to friends, neighbors and family).
For audiologists and SLPs to carry out their ethical obligation to take care of their patients/clients/students--specifically “to hold paramount the welfare of persons they serve professionally”--under Principle I of the ASHA Code of Ethics, they must take care of themselves.
The Parasympathetic Nervous System is a technical way of thinking about the “brakes” of the body. Also known as the rest and digest nervous system, the parasympathetic nervous system helps the body conserve energy and protect itself. Like the brakes of a car, if the parasympathetic nervous system is working all the time to slow down a racing mind and body it will get worn down. Our bodies are often faced with external stressors that may be unavoidable. Luckily, there are ways we can help our body activate our “brakes” to stay healthier, happier, and better prepared to combat stress and disease.
There are many ways you can help activate your parasympathetic nervous system, such as: spending time in nature, reading, journaling, mindfulness, movement, art, music, and having a meditation, prayer, or gratitude practice.
The resources below can help strengthen your own parasympathetic nervous system and deepen your understanding of the stress response.
Participating in activities and movement opportunities that you enjoy can relieve anxiety and stress by increasing your endorphins, allowing your mind and body a break from stressors, and improving your mood. Consider these tips as you plan a joyful movement routine.
Social support is strongly linked with increased health and wellbeing. You may find that during the pandemic and beyond you desire social support in different forms ranging from emotional, informational, tangible, or a sense of belonging. Take a social inventory and make the most of your social circle.
Find ways to connect with others even during times of physical distancing. Service to others through your work and in other ways brings meaning and purpose to your life.
Participate in professional communities, such as ASHA’s Special Interest Groups, multicultural constituency groups, state associations, and other interactive online communities.
If you are experiencing an emergency, or you know someone who is, call 911.
Call or text one of these hotlines for immediate help:
To find a behavioral health provider in your area call/visit one of these resources:
Find a culturally responsive behavioral health provider:
These resources are shared for information purposes only and do not constitute mental health advice. The lists are not exhaustive, and inclusion does not imply endorsement by ASHA. We welcome your feedback and suggestions for additional resources. For more information or comments, contact Diane Paul at dpaul@asha.org.